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Curriculum Vitae (CV) is Latin for "course of life" or résumé. A CV is your personal "advertisement" that gives you the opportunity to introduce yourself and showcase your strengths in order to find a new job. Your CV should be concise, accurate, contain true information relevant to the position you are applying for, and be free of linguistic errors. |
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PERSONAL DETAILS EDUCATION AND QUALIFICATIONS Add all other qualifications you have obtained, including those obtained YOUR POTENTIAL EMPLOYER MAY NOT BE FAMILIAR WITH THE EDUCATION SYSTEM IN YOUR COUNTRY. IF THE NAME OF THE SCHOOL, UNIVERSITY OR EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENTS ARE RELEVANT, INCLUDE ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THEM. |
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Which of the following entries regarding your results is appropriate to include in a CV for a foreign employer? a) Maximum score (200/200 points) in mathematics on the state exam (NMT/ZNO) – achieved by less than 1% of examinees nationwide |
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Which of the following entries regarding your results is appropriate to include in a CV for a foreign employer? a) Maximum score (200/200 points) in mathematics on the state exam (NMT/ZNO) – achieved by less than 1% of examinees nationwide Even if the employer knows what NMT/ZMO is, they may have difficulty interpreting the result. In this case, it is helpful to indicate where the candidate ranks on the results scale. |
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WORK EXPERIENCE Start with your most recent and most relevant experience, providing the name of the company, location, date of employment and a brief description of your role. Focus on your main responsibilities rather than describing your daily tasks. Inform employers about the specific skills you have acquired in the course of your work. |
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Which of the following experiences are irrelevant and can be omitted from your experience description when applying for a car parts salesperson position?
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Which of the following experiences are irrelevant and can be omitted from your experience description when applying for a car parts salesperson position?
Of the above, only one experience deserves further elaboration. The others can be omitted. Mechanic's assistant at a tyre service centre (2 years) is key experience because it shows that you know how a car is built, understand technical terminology and can advise customers on choosing the right products. |
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INTERESTS AND ACHIEVEMENTS Show the employer what kind of person you are. It is not only about indicating the skills and interests relevant to the position, but also about showing that you are the right person for the job. Your interests can demonstrate patience, perseverance, commitment, openness to other people or openness to new technologies, which is often not apparent from the information described above and may be important when selecting a candidate. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION In this section of your cv, include information that did not fit in the previous sections, such as foreign language skills, driving licence categories, computer skills, or personal achievements (awards, scholarships, publications). |
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GDPR CLAUSE, I.E. CONSENT TO THE PROCESSING OF PERSONAL DATA “I consent to the processing of my personal data for the purposes of the recruitment process (in accordance with the Act of 10 May 2018 on the protection of personal data (Journal of Laws of 2018, item 1000) and in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (GDPR).” |
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On a piece of paper:
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Use ready-made free CV generators available in programmes (e.g. Canva, Google Docs) or on job portals (e.g. pracuj.pl). This will help you avoid missing important sections and find additional inspiration for visualising your strengths.
It is worth preparing an English version of your CV. If you use an online translator, choose one that is considered to be the most reliable. Remember to check the translation and the layout and aesthetics of the document, which may be distorted as a result of automatic translation.

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Present yourself in a positive light. |
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Social media are places on the Internet where people talk and share information. Social media connects people with common interests via the Internet. Social media is a broader term that includes tools (blogs, forums), while social networks are a specific type of platform that enables people to establish contacts, e.g. professional contacts. Currently, many of them combine both functions, supporting both relationships and mass content creation, hence the terms are often used interchangeably. |
| Social media focuses on creating and sharing content (e.g. YouTube, Instagram), while social networks focus on building and maintaining interpersonal relationships (e.g. Facebook). The boundary is fluid, and modern platforms combine both functions, enabling two-way communication and interaction, unlike traditional one-way media. Thanks to social media, users have the opportunity to build networks of contacts between friends, relatives, industry acquaintances or colleagues. Networking is a process that promotes the exchange of information and ideas between individuals or groups with common interests and can serve social or business purposes. Networking is a very effective method of finding a job. LinkedIn is used for professional and business purposes, platform X is used for short messages (posts), Facebook connects friends, but also has groups with job offers. |
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Social media is useful for building reputation, creating a professional online presence, expanding conversations, developing and managing networking contacts, and attracting new career opportunities. More and more employers and job seekers are using social media to match job offers to job seekers. USE SOCIAL MEDIA TO LET YOUR NETWORK AND POTENTIAL EMPLOYERS KNOW THAT YOU ARE AVAILABLE AND LOOKING FOR WORK. TALK ABOUT WHAT KIND OF JOB YOU ARE LOOKING FOR. |
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Employers want to learn more about candidates, so they are increasingly using social networks to connect with potential employees. |
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SOCIAL MEDIA ARE PLACES ON THE INTERNET WHERE PEOPLE COMMUNICATE AND SHARE INFORMATION.
A presence on social media can be an important part of building a wider network of contacts, which in turn can translate into success in finding employment.
SOCIAL MEDIA CONNECTS PEOPLE WITH COMMON INTERESTS.
A wider network increases your chances not only of presenting yourself, but also of reaching people who are looking for new colleagues.
SOCIAL MEDIA ARE TOOLS (BLOGS, FORUMS), AND SOCIAL NETWORKS ARE A SPECIFIC TYPE OF PLATFORM THAT ENABLES NETWORKING. .
Building relationships on social media can help you find a satisfying job.
1. Use a web browser.
2. Type 'Facebook' into the Google search bar or enter the address www.facebook.com in the web address field.
3. Click on 'Create New Account' and then enter your details as requested in the registration form.
4. Facebook will send an e-mail to the address you provided. Open it and follow the instructions to confirm your account.
5. Once you have logged into Facebook, you need to configure your account and privacy settings.
Now you can start building your network by finding friends and connecting with them.
If you have any questions, please refer to: Creating a Facebook account | Facebook Help Centre
FACEBOOK IS NOT A PROFESSIONAL (I.E. WORK AND CAREER-FOCUSED) SOCIAL NETWORKING SITE, BUT IT CAN BE AN IMPORTANT TOOL FOR CONNECTING WITH LOCAL EMPLOYERS WHO ARE LOOKING FOR STAFF. MOST COMPANIES HAVE A FACEBOOK PAGE AND MAY POST JOB OFFERS THERE.
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Log in to facebook. |
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1. Use a web browser. If you have any questions, please refer to: LinkedIn – Help Before you start using LinkedIn, you can add your photo and select the channels you want to follow, which will determine the type of information displayed on your LinkedIn home page. The most important thing is to edit your qualifications. You need to add your current and previous places of employment, as well as your education. You can also include a brief description of your previous positions and qualifications. In addition, you can add a summary to give others more information about yourself, as well as your specific skills. |
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Many viewers only read summaries, so it is worth taking care to include the most important information, including information about your job search and the industry in which you are looking for work. LinkedIn is the largest and most useful social network for professionals running businesses and establishing business contacts, with over 380 million members. Basic membership on LinkedIn is free, and for most job seekers the free option is sufficient, but if you need paid features, you can always upgrade your account later. |
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Go to the LinkedIn website. |
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Success on LinkedIn depends on several factors:
TO OPTIMISE YOUR PRESENCE ON LINKEDIN, YOU NEED TO COMPLETE YOUR PROFILE, HIGHLIGHTING ALL YOUR TALENTS, EXPERIENCE, PASSIONS, INTERESTS AND AREAS OF EXPERTISE. When you complete your profile, you will be perceived as a more competent person within your network. To appear more competent and optimise your profile, you need to take a few basic steps: UPLOAD A PROFESSIONAL PHOTO. CREATE AN ATTRACTIVE HEADLINE. FILL IN THE "SUMMARY" SECTION. FILL IN THE "SKILLS" SECTION OF YOUR PROFILE. |
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You are an "All-star" if... You have added your current position and two previous positions. HAVING AN ALL-STAR PROFILE CAN SIGNIFICANTLY BOOST YOUR VISIBILITY AND OPEN UP PROFESSIONAL OPPORTUNITIES ON LINKEDIN. |
Key things to remember:
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The story of Andriy from Pszczyna (Poland, Silesian Province)
How a well-written CV and an "All Stars" profile helped me find a job
Andriy (in Poland for 2 years) had not worked for 4 months. He did not register as unemployed because he was convinced that with his skills and active job search, finding a new job would be a matter of days or weeks. This way of thinking was also encouraged by his place of residence, located between two large urban centres with a large number of businesses. However, Andriy sent his applications to companies without success. His CV was chaotic, and he did not have an account on any professional portal. He used a private email address called "andriy.parties123@...".
A friend sent him a link to a free training course entitled "Job offers on social media". Participating in the training course was a turning point in Andriy's professional life.
SOLUTIONS APPLIED (BASED ON THE TRAINING)
Improving his CV:
Andriy treated his CV as a personal advertising "brochure". He changed his email address to a professional one containing his first and last name. He divided the document into clear sections: personal details, education, experience and skills. In the section on gaps in employment (more than 3 months), he described the courses and studies he had completed during that time, showing that he had used the time productively.
Social media activity:
He created an account on LinkedIn. He uploaded a professional profile photo. He completed his profile by adding his current position, two previous jobs, education and skills. By completing his profile, he achieved "All Stars" status, which, according to statistics, gave him 40 times more chances of being noticed by recruiters. On Facebook, he joined groups related to his industry to follow job postings.
Key takeaways:
Useful references/links
Useful CV creators
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CURRICULUM VITAE (CV)
A document describing your professional and educational background, used for job searching.
SOCIAL MEDIA
Websites and applications that allow people to talk to each other and share information.
FACEBOOK
A social networking service where registered users can create networks and groups, share news and photos, and use applications.
NETWORKING
Building a network of contacts with people, which helps exchanging information about work.
PLATFORM X (FORMERLY TWITTER)
A social networking service based on short, public posts that allows for the rapid dissemination of information and the building of networks.
LINKEDIN
A social networking site created specifically for professional matters and job searches.
ALL STARS PROFILE
A LinkedIn profile that is fully completed (has a photo, description of experience, skills), which greatly increases its effectiveness.
GDPR
European legislation that safeguards personal data (e.g., Name, email) and sets rules for data collection, storage, and use. Organizations outside the EU must comply if processing data from EU residents.
EUROPASS
A Tool that helps present qualifications, skills, and experience clearly, aiding job or study applications in Europe. It facilitates the assessment of education and experience for European employers, even if obtained outside Europe.
This module has the following objectives:












In this module, you will learn:
In this module, you will acquire the skills to:
This module is a simple guide for job seekers. In the first part, you will learn how to create a CV that is your personal advertisement.
In the second part, you will learn about the world of social media. You will learn how to create accounts on Facebook and LinkedIn and how to use them to connect with employers.
CreatingaFacebookaccount:CreatingaFacebookaccount|Facebook–HelpCentre
CreatingaLinkedInaccount:LinkedIn–Help
Europass:Languageselection|Europass
https://www.facebook.com/
https://www.linkedin.com/
https://resumaker.pl
https://www.interaktywna.pl/spoleczenstwo/kariera/efektywne-wykorzystanie-mediow-spolecznosciowych-w-poszukiwaniu-pracy/
The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or European Social Fund Agency. Neither the European Union nor the Granting Authority can be held responsible for them
Legal description – Creative Commons licensing: The materials published on the VOICE project website are classified as Open Educational Resources' (OER) and can be freely (without permission of their creators): downloaded, used, reused, copied, adapted, and shared by users, with information about the source of their origin.